The human nose is an amazing organ with many functions related to smell, breathing and general health. Here are some important facts about the human nose:
Smell: The main function of the nose is to facilitate the sense of smell. Humans can detect different smells, and the olfactory system is closely related to memory and emotions.
Olfactory receptors: the human nose contains millions of olfactory receptors responsible for detecting and identifying different smells. These receptors send signals to the brain, allowing us to perceive and recognize different smells.
Nasal Passages: The nasal passages are large, empty spaces inside the nose. It is lined with mucous membranes that help filter, moisten and warm the air we breathe.
Nasal Septum: The nasal septum is a plate of cartilage that separates the left and right nostrils. Provides structural support to the nose.
Nasal turbinates: Thin, thin structures called turbinates or turbinates are located in the nasal cavity.It helps improve air filtration and hydration by increasing the surface area of the nose.
Paranasal sinuses: The paranasal sinuses are air-filled cavities located in the bones of the skull. It is responsible for illuminating the skull, producing mucus and influencing the sound of the voice.
Nose hair: Microscopic hairs in the nostrils, called nasal hairs or bristles, trap dust, pollen and other particles, preventing them from entering the airways.
Breathing: The nose is important for breathing.It filters and purifies the air before it reaches the lungs. Breathing through the nose regulates airflow and helps regulate the temperature and humidity of the inhaled air.
Nose: The nose is prone to epistaxis (nosebleeds) due to excessive bleeding. Dry air, pain, and other things can cause a runny nose.
Rhinitis: Inflammation of the nasal mucosa, also known as rhinitis, can cause symptoms such as runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, and itching.It can be caused by allergies, illness or stress.
Understanding the shape and function of the human nose is essential to maintaining respiratory health and understanding the complexity of the olfactory system.
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